Security | Threat Detection | Cyberattacks | DevSecOps | Compliance

We’ve asked Outpost24’s CISO, Martin Jartelius, what 2025 is likely to hold for organizations using attack surface management (ASM) tools. Here’s what Martin had to say about what he predicts for ASM in 2025, as well as some thought on how the CISOs role might change.

On Wednesday, January 8th, Ivanti disclosed two severe vulnerabilities affecting Ivanti Connect Secure VPN devices. Ivanti Connect Secure is an external-facing SSL VPN used to secure remote access to corporate networks. Ivanti Policy Secure is an internal network-access control solution designed for regulating access within an enterprise’s network. The critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) CVE-2025-0282 allows unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) through a stack-based buffer overflow.

Enterprise networks frequently experience changes in endpoint devices, software, and files, which can introduce risk to the organization. To mitigate this, companies can implement foundational security controls like file integrity monitoring (FIM), which tracks changes to essential files and helps restore them if unauthorized. Additionally, organizations may use these controls to monitor for vulnerabilities introduced by new devices. However, FIM alone is not enough.

Like the cost of groceries and everything else, CVSS scores seem to have experienced some inflation recently. CVSS 4.0 promises to be a better calculator of risk than previous iterations of the system, but that’s only true if you use it in its full capacity to calculate your specific risk within your specific environment. Most of us aren’t using it that way.

Ivanti has disclosed vulnerabilities affecting Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS), Ivanti Policy Secure (IPS) and Ivanti Neurons for Zero Trust Access (ZTA) Gateways. According to Ivanti, CVE-2025-0282 has been exploited on a limited number of ICS appliances. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation for Ivanti Policy Secure or ZTA Gateways. There is no indication that CVE-2025-0283 is actively exploited or chained.

Organizations today face a rapidly evolving threat landscape, and as they plan their cybersecurity strategy and budgets, many may struggle with a key question: If I’m conducting regular vulnerability scans, and patching the vulnerabilities I identify, do I really need penetration tests as well? The answer is yes. While vulnerability scanning plays a vital role in identifying risks and vulnerabilities, relying solely on it for security creates blind spots.

Seemplicity’s 2024 Year in Review report offers key insights into how organizations are navigating the challenges of vulnerability and exposure management. By analyzing data from over a billion customer findings across a wide range of industries, the report highlights the urgency of prioritizing vulnerabilities, streamlining workflows, and improving collaboration across teams.