While Windows Server is initially equipped with a default configuration aimed at achieving a delicate balance between security and compatibility, thus enabling most applications to function seamlessly without altering server security settings, it is important to note that achieving a comprehensive secure configuration often entails additional steps, commonly referred to as Windows Server hardening.

Numerous inventive security solutions offered by open source software (OSS) remain untapped by the U.S. government. OSS refers to software for which the source code is accessible, allowing for its use, modification, and distribution. Dynamic OSS projects yield swift advancements and promote inclusive development, rendering them more adaptable to specialized demands. In cases where adjustments are necessary, the code can be accessed and modified accordingly.